Natural Sciences

Natural sciences comprises the branches of science which aim to describe and understand the fundamental processes and phenomena that define our natural world, including both life sciences and physical sciences.

All Research Articles

301-320 of 5,766 ARTICLES
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.171654.1
Research Article metrics AWAITING PEER REVIEW
Urine Metabolomic Analysis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Controlled and Uncontrolled HbA1c in Low-Risk Diabetic Kidney Disease
[version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
Peer Reviewers Invited
  • Funder
  • Publikasi Terindeks Internasional (PUTI)
PUBLISHED 24 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.173356.3
Genome Note metrics
Revised
The first whole-genome sequence of a prospective novel sponge-associated Streptomyces strain from Indonesia with a long 1.5 Mbp terminal inverted repeat
[version 3; peer review: 2 approved]
Peer Reviewers Arzu Karahan; Matsapume Detcharoen
  • Funders
  • Rumah Program Biodiversitas, ORHL-BRIN
  • Rumah Program Artificial, Intelligence, Big Data & Teknologi Komputasi, OREI-BRIN
  • Riset dan Inovasi untuk Indonesia Maju—Indonesia Endowment Funds for Education (LPDP)
LATEST VERSION PUBLISHED 24 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.169129.2
Research Article metrics
Revised
Physics-Informed Neural Networks without Loss Balancing: A Direct Term Scaling Approach for Nonlinear 1D Problems
[version 2; peer review: 1 approved]
Peer Reviewers Thossaporn Wijakmatee
LATEST VERSION PUBLISHED 24 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.176098.1
Systematic Review metrics
Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Tutoring Systems in Mathematics Education: A Bibliometric Analysis (2001–2025)
[version 1; peer review: 3 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers Oluwaseyi Aina Gbolade Opesemowo; Nia Kania; Matteo Sacchet
  • Funder
  • Indonesian Education Scholarship, Doctoral Scholarship Program for Indonesian Lecturers, administered by the Center for Higher Education Funding and Assessment, Indonesian Endowment Fund for Education, and the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia.
PUBLISHED 23 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.162878.4
Research Article metrics
Revised
Surface engineering of chak’o nano-clay with iron oxide and APTES for enhanced heavy metal adsorption in water treatment
[version 4; peer review: 3 approved]
Peer Reviewers Thabang H Mokhothu; Shuping Wu; Beatriz Miguel Hernandez
LATEST VERSION PUBLISHED 21 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.174089.1
Research Article metrics
Modified New [0, 1] - Right Truncated Exponential Rayleigh Distribution Structure and Application
[version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers E.I.Abdul Sathar; Mundher A Khaleel; Qasim Nasir Husain
  • Funder
  • This research was financially supported by the University of Fallujah, Iraq, through its academic research funding program
PUBLISHED 21 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.173446.1
Research Article metrics
Pathophysiological Effects of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles and the Protective Role of Piperine and a Piperine-TiO₂NP Combination in Rats.
[version 1; peer review: 1 not approved]
Peer Reviewers Mohammad Zubair Alam
PUBLISHED 21 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.169813.2
Research Article metrics
Revised
Converging Dynamics of Urban Land Lease Systems, State-Controlled Land Ownership, and Neo-patrimonial Governance: Exploring Contradictions in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
[version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 1 not approved]
Peer Reviewers Fernando Puente-Sotomayor; Vanya Georgieva
LATEST VERSION PUBLISHED 20 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.172511.1
Research Article metrics AWAITING PEER REVIEW
Linear Shooting with High-Order Diagonally Implicit Runge-Kutta-Nyström Methods for Types of Second-Order Linear Boundary Value Problems with Applications
[version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
Peer Reviewers Invited
PUBLISHED 20 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.174489.1
Research Article metrics
Estimating the Reliability Function (2+1) Cascade Model for Inverse Chen Distribution
[version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers Nooruldeen A Noori; Isaam Ahmed
PUBLISHED 19 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.170680.2
Review metrics
Revised
Integrating spatial omics with routine haematoxylin and eosin in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded: a step-by-step clinical workflow
[version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers Marie-Liesse Asselin-Labat; Da-Wei Yang; Xu Xun
  • Funder
  • None
LATEST VERSION PUBLISHED 19 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.174481.1
Research Article metrics AWAITING PEER REVIEW
Digital Finance, Enterprise Formalization, and Firm Performance in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from Mobile Money Expansion
[version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
Peer Reviewers Invited
  • Funders
  • united international univeristy
  • Deanship of Scientific Research, King Faisal University
PUBLISHED 19 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.175973.1
Data Note metrics
A guide to selecting high-performing antibodies for MMP7 (UniProt ID: P09237) for use in western blot and immunoprecipitation
[version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
Peer Reviewers Jieya Shao; Christian Tiede
  • Funders
  • Medical Research Council
  • National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research
PUBLISHED 19 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.172826.1
Research Article metrics
Update Quasi-Newton Algorithm for Training ANN
[version 1; peer review: 1 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers Thossaporn Wijakmatee and Junjie Liu
PUBLISHED 16 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.176780.1
Review metrics
Understanding Protein–Protein Interactions in Biology: Applications of NMR Spectroscopy and Isothermal Titration Calorimetry
[version 1; peer review: 1 not approved]
Peer Reviewers Barbara Zambelli
  • Funder
  • Tunisian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research
PUBLISHED 16 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.174653.1
Research Article metrics
The Potential Mitigating Effect of Curcumin Root Extract Against Synthetic Anabolic Steroid Boldenone-Induced Kidney Injury in Male Rats
[version 1; peer review: 2 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers Daniela Joyce Trujillo; Dawei Jiang
PUBLISHED 16 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.173404.1
Systematic Review metrics
Mapping Research on AI Ethics and Human Rights: A Bibliometric Study with a TCCM-Based Agenda
[version 1; peer review: 1 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers S. Ida Evangeline
PUBLISHED 14 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.176328.1
Software Tool Article metrics
MorphoCloud: Democratizing Access to High-Performance Computing for Morphological Data Analysis
[version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
Peer Reviewers Richard Carter; Brian Metscher
  • Funders
  • Directorate for Biological Sciences
  • National Institutes of Health
PUBLISHED 14 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.174434.1
Research Article metrics AWAITING PEER REVIEW
Forecasting Pepper and Turmeric Prices in India: A Machine Learning Analysis of Macroeconomic Drivers
[version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]
Peer Reviewers Invited
PUBLISHED 13 Jan 2026
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.170682.2
Research Article metrics
Revised
Habits of Mind as a Catalyst for 21st Century Skills and Environmental Sustainability: A Bibliometric Analysis with a Focus on SDG 6 in Educational Research
[version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
Peer Reviewers Natália Figueiredo; Franz Tito Coronel Zubiate; Xiao Yang
  • Funder
  • Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan
LATEST VERSION PUBLISHED 13 Jan 2026
301-320 of 5,766 ARTICLES
Articles
We publish a wide range of article types in science, engineering, medicine, social sciences and humanities, with no editorial biases.
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